AUGUST 2009

 

AUGUST 2009. 1

My Orchard. 1

Early Windfalls. 2

A quick straw poll 4

 

My Orchard

 

Following my return from Norfolk full of admiration for the neat orchard of Whin Hill Cider, I became ever more ashamed of my own. The abnormal amount of rain in July encouraged the grass to grow even more out of control than it had been in June. Back then I could get within about 3ft of the trunks; the problem now became the increasing weight of the crop. With some trees the branches have drooped so low that I've had to avoid cutting the grass below them altogether. I've vowed to be more severe with lower branch pruning next winter!

For the time being drastic measures were needed. Not only could I not bear the sight of all the long grass, but I also feared the extra difficulty of harvesting that it would cause. There was nothing else for it. I put the garden lawn mower in the car and took it to the orchard. There then followed several day of hard work pushing the little mower round and round every tree trunk. The work was tougher than it should have been because the self propelling mechanism of the mower had long since given up the ghost. It occurred to me as I laboured, that I could perhaps fit this lawn mower on a sprung arm so as to protrude outboard from my tractor mounted topper. This makeshift arrangement would then mimic Jim and Pete's clever mower that allows the grass to be cut right up to the tree trunks. How easy sometimes things can be to envisage, but then prove to be much more difficult to implement! But I could be tempted to see if it could be done, when I have treated myself to a new self propelled mower for use in the garden and the present mower is thus redundant.

But for now the work is its own reward. At last I have an orchard to be proud of again. No longer do I feel ashamed when the summer ramblers troop across on the footpath! Today I spent a happy afternoon there in the warmth of our new found summer sunshine. I sat outside the barn drinking tea from the thermos, the dogs lazing at my feet and admired the ripening crop. What a lovely sight and definitely my best crop yet! The Discovery tree looked particularly beautiful, absolutely laden with shiny red apples. On closer inspection however I found it to be fiercely buzzing with wasps, a sure sign that urgent picking was needed. I got out the hoe and shook each branch in turn until the apples were all down. That was the easy part. I then had to brave the wasps! Every apple seemed to have two or three them in attendance. I knew that my full concentration would be needed on picking the apples out of the grass, if I was to avoid being stung. I found a good little trick was to quickly flick each apple with my finger to dislodge the wasps, before picking it up. It worked well and I collected about 150 kg in all. When dusk fell there were very few apples left for the birds and the angry wasps. I'm glad to say my only injury was a bruise on my forehead from one of the falling apples.

I get an allergic reaction to wasp stings and so take especial care to avoid being stung. I do know where the beggars are going next. There is a ripening Victoria plum tree not far away that has already received the advance party. More fun next week!

Tomorrow will be the first pressing of the season to generate my starter for this year's cider blend and some bottles of our favourite apple juice. It will be good to be pressing again!

I will be thinking of Jim and Pete at Whin Hill. They told us that this is their most difficult time of the year. Their problem it that the demand in their shop reaches a peak due to the holiday visitors, just when they also need to be at the orchard to harvest the Discoverys that they use for their juice.

Rose


Early Windfalls

 

 

I picked my Discovery tree two weeks ago and have made 85 litres of juice. 5 litres went straight in the freezer, as it is such a nice juice to drink. The remaining 80 has since been making loads of froth in three 5 gallon wine fermenters. As usual these will be used to give a quick start my first 300 litre pressing of the early cider apples in about 2 weeks time. It is really no more than a little ritual that I've adopted, but I do like fermentation to get underway as soon as possible. It is so comforting to know that plenty of protective CO2 is being generated. It means that I can confidently pump straight into a 1000 litre IBC and not have to worry that the headspace will not be filled until the third pressing has been completed.

It is always a surprise how quickly pressing time seems to come round again. I have done very little of what I had intended by way of improvements to the process. Now panic has set in because I would dearly love to get the overhead pomace hopper working this year. I had it made 3 years ago as a stainless box, capable of holding a half ton of pomace and installed it through the ceiling above the cheese making position, in front of the press. The bottom of the box is formed with the four sides sloping down to an 8 x 8 inch outlet. The grand idea was that I could fill the hopper with pomace with a day's work of apple washing and milling. The half a ton that it held would then be sufficient to build the cheese and press the juice on the following day. I usually work alone and have found that I need two days to complete a pressing. Tiredness is the enemy that creeps up ever sooner, with one's increasing age! At present I alternate between milling and cheese building with each and every layer on the press. It would be much more efficient if I could do all the milling and then do all the pressing.

On Barry's first visit here several years ago, he took one look at the hopper and said that it could be difficult to make it work. He said that a better flow of pomace is achieved if the hopper only has two opposite sides sloping towards the outlet (like a piece cut from a cheese). He thought that my hopper design, with its 4 sloping sides, was likely to jam.  My heart sank, for suddenly I could imagine what he was saying. My pomace, sliding down from the four corners of its little universe would crash, bang, wallop, all meet in the middle, and jam the outlet! What a dispiriting thought. I could not bring myself to do anything further about the hopper after that and decided to make do without it.

The intended way of using the hopper as an overnight store also started to worry me. If the juice in the pomace were to leak out during the night, then the stiffer pomace that was left would be all the more likely to stick like glue on the following day. The simple shut off plate that had been fitted by the welding shop was obviously going to be hopeless. Last year I got them to make me a butterfly valve in stainless that could be fitted to the hopper outlet, as an improvement. As soon as I saw it, I knew it would not work. They had engineered a generous 'clearance' of about a millimeter all around the rotating disc! I needed a valve that was fully watertight if there was to be any chance of the hopper working.

This summer I discussed the problem with Hans who owns the fish farm in our village. He suggested that a type of rotating iris valve that he uses on his fish transport tank would be just the thing, as these valves are large and also water tight. Unfortunately they are made of aluminium, though the manufacturer told me they could do one in stainless for £620! Further internet hunting amongst Hans' suppliers has now resulted in large butterfly valves made of PVC with an integral nitrile sealing ring. The largest available is 8 inches diameter and is only £150. One of these well engineered valves is now on the bench in the ciderhouse, waiting to see if I can rise to the challenge of fitting it to the hopper, within the next two weeks.

Only then will I know at last, if the hopper will work as I had originally intended. I do hope that Barry's fears are unfounded.

Rose


A quick straw poll

(Brought in from the Cider Workshop)

 

Ray Blockley wrote:

A quick question:

Of all of those on here who make cider / perry in a building within a few feet or yards/metres from their back door (no more than 5 yards/metres), how many of you have got a permanent supply of hot and cold running water *inside* the room in which you make your cider?

 

I have both, Ray, though the hot supply is only from a small electric hand wash unit. Sound like you may have to do a quick bit of push-fit plumbing. No problem for a fellow with your technical ability!

Actually I have still not been visited by the E H.(  We're happily laid back here in Darset ). Unusually, Trading Standards have also left me alone this year (so far!). Maybe they have all had to make cut backs and can only keep up with checking out the large foodie businesses. I hope so. Far be it from me to make a complaint!

BTW. Did your EH people insist on a HACCP? Surely the silliest bit of bureaucracy yet to be inflicted on a one or two person business!

Rose.